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論文名稱 Title |
跨國集團採購模式之分析:以台灣扣件產業為例 Analyzing the Procurement Model of International Group in Taiwanese Fastener Industry |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
80 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2018-07-18 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2018-07-23 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
採購、中心、品質、分公司、供應商、五金扣件、製造業 quality, branch, suppliers, fasteners, purchase, hub, manufacture |
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統計 Statistics |
本論文已被瀏覽 6056 次,被下載 7 次 The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 6056 times, has been downloaded 7 times. |
中文摘要 |
依中華民國財政部貿易統計資料,至2017年12月份台灣出口貿易總值已達295億美元成長了14.8%。 另外,根據經濟部統計處數據顯示,2018年第1季,製造業產值已達3兆3,092億元,較去年同季增加3.30%。以台灣扣件產業為例,台灣螺絲工業同業公會統計到去年底為止,成長了約6%並且出口總額超過42億美元。因此認定五金扣件為具有潛力的產業,得結合外銷資源強化優勢。 由此可知,製造業對於台灣擁有著功不可的貢獻;就研究者在扣件業工作期間觀察到的現象,傳統產業常遇到的共同問題是有時難以跟世界接軌,而國外的採購對於台灣的扣件業製造業及供應鏈也非全盤的深入瞭解。因此,一個專業並且按客觀數據加以分析、了解各國文化差異,從中協調並且協助扣件外商成立「採購中心」以媒合供給者與需求者的需求,能夠令各中小企業專心研發及生產,將外銷的困難交付於扣件外商在台灣設立的採購中心予以協助,使台灣製造業走向國際舞台。而大型扣件外商藉由此「採購中心」能夠以最競爭的價格為終端客戶的零扣件選擇最適合的製造供應商,進行採買的活動並同時得到最佳品質控管的保證,營造國際買家及台灣賣家(製造商)雙贏的局面。 |
Abstract |
According to the trade statistics of the Ministry of Finance of Taiwan by December 2017, the total export value of Taiwan had increased 14.8% and total value was USD29.5 billion. On the other hand, in the first quarter of 2018, the manufacturing out-put also increases more than 3.3 percent compares to the same period of last year. Take Taiwan's Fastener industry as an example, the Taiwan Industrial Fasteners Institute (TIFI) analyzed that the output has grown 6% in December and the total value of ex-ports accounted over 4.2 billion US dollars. Based on figures and analysis, Fasteners industry is an extremely potential business with export advantages. Obviously, the manufacture contributes huge to Taiwanese economy. As far as I ob-served that the common problem the traditional industry often faces is the difficulty to connect and deal with the world market, meanwhile, foreign purchasers are lack of comprehensive understanding of supplier chain and Taiwan Fastener industry. Judging from above, professional and analytical team who is trained to understand the cultural differences between countries, coordinate and organize a Taiwan "Procurement Hub" set up by international vendor to media suppliers and demanders, could assists Taiwanese manufacture to concentrate on R&D and production and go forward to the international stage. International Fasteners group could purchase parts from suitable suppliers via Taiwan “Hub” to obtain the most competitive price with strict quality control for end customers. This is win-win situation both for International buyers and Taiwanese manufactures. |
目次 Table of Contents |
Thesis Validation Letter i 摘要 ii Abstract iii Executive Summary iv Table of Contents vi Table of Figures viii Table of Tables ix Chapter 1. Introduction 1 1.1 Background 1 1.2 The important role Taiwan plays in the Fastener industry in the world 4 1.3 Motivation 9 Chapter 2. Analysis of market 11 2.1 Global Fastener Market 11 2.2 Taiwanese Fastener Market 14 2.3 Current market (current status of international vendors in Taiwan) 16 2.4 SWOT of Taiwan procurement Hub 17 Chapter 3. Business model Canvas 22 3.1 Customers Segments: 22 3.2 Value Propositions 23 3.3 Channels (daily emails/phone/business trip) 27 3.4 Customer Relationships 28 3.5 Revenue Streams 30 3.6 Key resources 31 3.7 Key activities 33 3.8 Key partnerships 34 3.9 Cost structure 36 Chapter 4. Financial plan 37 4.1 Capital Requirements 37 4.2 The investment plan 37 4.3 Cost saving in long term 45 4.4 Forecast of Taiwan Hub in six years (Income statement) 48 4.5 Financial Risks 49 Chapter 5. Business Development Practices 53 5.1 Setup the right aim with the headquarter (Board) 53 5.2 Register Hub as a branch office in Taiwan 53 5.3 Build the Local Team 54 5.4 Quality Management System 54 5.5 Main Process Flow 56 Chapter 6. Conclusion 62 Reference 69 |
參考文獻 References |
1. Chinese Reference 林東毅(2011年5月)。我國扣件產業的發產近況與願景。中工高雄會刊,第18卷第4期。 紀翔瀛(2015年7月)。全球工業扣件市場分析與挑戰。螺絲世界雙月刊,第153期,p.70-73。 紀翔瀛(2014年11月)。2015年台灣扣件產業展望與回顧。螺絲世界年鑑特刊,第149期,p.82-84。 施淳真(2014年7月)。從扣件進出口看台灣對鄰近國家戰略地位。螺絲世界雙月刊,第147期,p.55-P57。 鍾武堯 (2007年)。傳統產業在危機下之生存策略-以台灣棒壘球手套產業為例。國立清華大學工業工程與工程管理學系研究所碩士論文,未出版,台灣新竹市。 馮世達(2007年)。台灣螺絲螺帽產業競爭力分析。國立成功大學資源工程學系研究所碩士論文。未出版,台灣台南市。 關翌戎(2013年)。台灣螺絲螺帽產業發展之研究-以華祺工業股份有限公司為例。 國立成功大學政治經濟學研究所碩士論文,未出版,台灣台南市。 紀翔瀛(2018年4月10日)。2017扣件產業市場 穩中求變。經濟日報,D1版。 2. English Reference Alexander Osterwalder & Yves Pigneur. (2010). Business Model Generation. Location: John Wiley & Sons. Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey. 3. Online Reference 台灣螺絲工業同會公會(2016)。成長中的亞洲扣件市場與挑戰。2018.7.1 https://cloud.taiwantradeshows.com.tw/2016/fastener/ppt/05.pdf 台灣螺絲工業同會公會(2018)。台灣2017年1-12月螺絲類產品(含鋼鐵釘)出口統計(國家別)。2018.7.10. http://www.fasteners.org.tw/Default.aspx?tabindex=8&tabid=11 APB Consultant. (2015). ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System. 2018.7.5. http://isoconsultantpune.com/apb-consultant-iso-90012015-quality-management-system/ Credence Research. (2016). Global Industrial Fasteners Market to Reach US$ 107.3 Bn by 2023. 2018.6.25. https://www.credenceresearch.com/press/global-industrial-fasteners-market Würth Industry. (2018). C-parts Management. 2018.6.22. https://www.wuerth-industrie.com/web/en/wuerthindustrie/cteile_management/start_cteilemanagement/was_sind_cteile/cteileeigenschaften.php Industry Week. (2009). 10 Strategies for Managing Suppliers. http://www.industryweek.com/companies-amp-executives/10-strategies-managing-suppliers |
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