目的：
本研究主要在於探討女性對於施打子宮頸癌疫苗的知識、態度、行為，並且了解子宮頸癌疫苗的接種率。
研究方法：
本研究以女性的網路使用者為研究對象，採用網路問卷進行調查，問卷內容以KAB模型為基礎所擬定，經過專家效度以及前測反覆修正後，正式發放，問卷收集共355份，扣除無效問卷12份，共獲得333份有效問卷，以SPSS21.0進行分析，包含單因子變異數分析、獨立樣本t檢定、皮爾森相關係數以及多元迴歸分析。
研究結果：
受測者主要年齡層在於21-25歲(佔45.3%)，教育程度以大專院校佔大多數(73.6%)。二、疫苗的施打率為20.4%(68人施打過)，明顯偏低。三、施打子宮頸癌疫苗知識，平均分數34.3(總分50分)，表示民眾對於子宮頸癌普遍有正確的知識觀念；施打子宮頸癌疫苗的態度，平均分數19.325分(總分25分)，表示民眾多持正面態度；施打子宮頸癌疫苗行為，平均分數19.467分(總分25分)，表示大多數人願意去去施打疫苗，但行為會受政策、傳播媒體等影響。
結論：
施打子宮頸癌疫苗的知識、態度、行為有顯著的正相關，因此政府的政策、宣導，都會影響民眾施打的意願，若要提高子宮頸癌疫苗的施打率，可以從醫療院所提供民眾概念，並且利用網路等媒體宣傳，讓更多年輕族群瞭解子宮頸癌疫苗的重要性，以提升施打率。

The research tried to understand the knowledge, attitude and behavior of female for HPV vaccine, and the vaccination rate of HPV vaccine. The data have been collected from the female internet user. A total of 355 questionnaires were collected, and 333 questionnaires were valid. The data collected were analyzed with descriptive statistics, Cronbach’s α, independent sample t test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The main findings were as fellows：(1) The main age group was 21-25 years old (45.3%). The education level
Universities group was the majority (73.6%). (2) The HPV vaccination rate was 20.4% (68 people were vaccinated), which is significantly low. (3) The mean score of knowledge was 34.3 (total score was 50) . This means general female’s knowledge toward HPV vaccine was correct. The mean score of attitude was19.325 (total score was 25), it shows general female’s attitude toward HPV vaccine was positive. The mean score of behavior was 19.467 (total score was 25), which means most people are willing to seek vaccination, but the behavior will be affected by the policy and the media. There was a significant positive correlation between the knowledge, attitude and behavior. As a result, the government’s policy and propaganda will affect the people’ s willingness to vaccination. If the government want to improve the rate of vaccination, it can provide people concept from medical institutions and use the Internet or media to promote HPV vaccine letting more young generation understand the important of being vaccinated and enhance the rate of vaccination.

論文審定書 i
致謝 ii
中文摘要 iii
Abstract iv
目錄 v
圖次 vi
表次 vii
第壹章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景 1
第二節 研究目的 3
第三節 研究流程 3
第貳章 文獻探討 5
第一節 知識態度行為理論 5
第二節 人類乳突病毒與子宮頸癌的定義 8
第三節 目前子宮頸癌疫苗的接種現況 11
第四節 文獻整理 15
第五節 文獻探討小節 18
第叁章 研究方法 19
第一節 研究流程架構與假說 19
第二節 研究對象與資料來源 20
第三節 研究變相操作型定義 21
第四節 問卷設計 23
第五節 問卷預試分析 25
第六節 資料處理分析 27
第四章 研究結果 28
第一節 個人基本資料分布 28
第二節 描述性統計分析 30
第三節 問卷因素分析 37
第四節 個人基本資料與施打子宮頸癌疫苗知識、態度行為之差異性 42
第五節 施打子宮頸癌疫苗的知識態度行為相關係數分析 47
第六節 對於施打子宮頸癌疫苗的知識態度行為之多元線性迴歸分析 49
第伍章 研究討論 54
第一節 問卷回收情形及樣本代表性 54
第二節 研究結果討論 55
第陸章 結論與建議 59
第一節 結論 59
第二節 研究限制 60
第三節 未來建議 61
參考文獻 62
附錄一 專家效度評定問卷 68
附錄二 前測問卷題目 72
附錄三 正式問卷題目 75

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