Abstract |
It is important to estimate the quantity of wave run-up and overtopping in seawall design. Previous study on the investigations of run-up is carried out mostly in the laboratories, it seldom perform in field measurements. About previous wave run-up equation can’t accurately estimate run-up elevation. According to run-up data, this study hope that it can make the formula to meet the actual local situation. It can have a better reference by designing coastal structures. This paper study wave run-up during five typhoons by Kalmaegi ,Fung-Wong,Nuri, Hagupit,and Jangmi. It measuring wave height , water level,and topography. These data show that the run-up elevation in bay higher than in breakwater. It shows that wave pass through a submerged breakwater can decay wave height. Analysis of measured data and found that when the wave height is about 1~4 meter with 1/(H0/L0)0.5 has a good correlation. It similar to some past researchers. Experience equations close to measured value when wave height smaller than 4 meter. When wave height more than 4 meter, the empirical prediction value is larger than measured value. Wave run-up doesn’t have good theory, and experience equations different about every field. The empirical equations depends on the scene to investigate the effects of various parameter. |