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博碩士論文 etd-0726104-145903 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0726104-145903
論文名稱
Title
產品推薦方式與認知風格對使用者滿意度之影響
Effect of Recommendation Interface and Cognitive Styles on User Satisfaction
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
80
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2004-07-19
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2004-07-26
關鍵字
Keywords
使用者滿意度、推薦方式、認知風格
User Satisfaction, Recommendation Interface, Cognitive Style
統計
Statistics
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The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5860 times, has been downloaded 42 times.
中文摘要
過去推薦系統的績效衡量多偏重於系統面,例如Leng(1995)提出的NewsWeeder用準確度(Precision)來作為績效評估的指標、Syskill&Webert用分類正確度(Accuracy)來作為績效評估的指標、GroupsLen用系統的回應時間(Response Time)來作為推薦系統績效評估的指標。並未考量使用者的觀點,即此推薦方式是否滿足使用者需要、是否容易使用、是否提供使用者充份的資訊,而且也沒有考量每個人資訊處理方式的差異,因此本研究的主要目的在探討不同推薦方式與認知風格對使用者滿意度的影響。
本研究在推薦方式方面,採用Schafer (1999)提出在電子商務網站常見的七種產品推薦方式(Recommendation Interface)之中的兩種,即為數字評分與文字評論兩種。而認知風格則分為直覺型與分析型使用者。使用者滿意度的衡量主要修改Doll and Torkzadea (1988)所提出的使用者滿意度量表。
研究結果發現不同的推薦方式與認知風格對使用者滿意度有顯著影響。若不考量認知風格的影響,一般使用者對於文字評論推薦方式有較高滿意度。如考量認知風格的影響,則直覺型的使用者對數字評分型有較高的滿意度,而分析型的使用者對文字評論型有較高的滿意度。而本研究結果,在學術方面,可提供認知心理領域、資訊推薦領域與資訊管理的學者作進一步的探討;在實務方面,可協助網站業者在實作推薦服務的依據。
Abstract
In terms of performance measurement on Recommendation Systems, previous research focuses on system viewpoints. For Example, Leng’s NewsWeeder(1995) measure recommendation performance by precision;Syskill&Webert measure recommendation performance by classification accuracy;GroupLen measure recommendation performance by system response time。We bring up a user-oriented viewpoint which means that whether the recommendation interface satisfies user’s needs, whether it is easy to use, and whether it provides sufficient information to user. In the meantime, prvious research didn’t think over the difference of everyone’s information processing style。Therefore, our research objective focuses on effect of cognitive styles and recommendation style on user satisfaction。
In the construct of recommendation interface, we adopt average rating and text comment。And in the construct of cognitive style, we classify it with
intuitive and analytical users。The measurement of user satisfaction adopts Doll and Torkzadea (1988) questionnaire and refines it。
The research result finds that different recommendation interfaces and cognitive styles have a significant impact on user satisfaction。If we don’t think over effect of cognitive styles, there is higher user satisfaction on text comment。If we think over effect of cognitive styles, intuitive user has higher user satisfaction on average rating;analytical user has higher user satisfaction on text comment。Our research contribution is as follow。In academic aspect, our research finding can provide researcher in cognitive psychology、information recommendation and information management field for further research;In practical aspect, our research finding can assist webstore company in implementing recommendation service。
目次 Table of Contents
目 錄
第一章 緒論1
第一節 研究背景與動機1
第二節 研究目的4
第三節 研究流程4
第四節 論文結構6
第二章 文獻探討7
第一節 推薦系統7
第二節 使用者介面18
第三節 認知風格20
第四節 使用者滿意度26
第三章 研究設計32
第一節 研究模式32
第二節 研究假說33
第三節 變數衡量33
第四節 研究設計35
第五節 實驗前測39
第四章 研究結果分析43
第一節 資料分析方法43
第二節 問卷信效度分析44
第三節 受測者基本資料與認知風格分析46
第四節 應變數敘述統計分析51
第五節 研究假說驗證53
第六節 研究結果彙整56
第五章 結論57
第一節 研究發現與討論57
第二節 研究貢獻58
第三節 研究限制58
第四節 未來研究方向59
參考文獻61
附錄69
附錄一 個人基本資料問卷 69
附錄二 認知風格問卷 70
附錄三 使用者滿意度問卷 71
附錄四 正式實驗的系統使用流程 72
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