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論文名稱 Title |
百貨公司創新經營模式研究-以高雄某中小型店為例 Research on Innovative Business Models of Department Stores: The Case Study of a Small and Medium-sized Department Store in Kaohsiung |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
83 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2020-04-24 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2020-06-15 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
PEST、SWOT、五力分析、C3E-鑽石模型 PEST, SWOT, Five Force Analysis, C3E-Diamond Model |
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統計 Statistics |
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中文摘要 |
自民國七十年代起,臺灣經濟逐漸起飛,民間消費亦快速提昇,百貨公司以豐富商品、寬敞舒適的硬體空間、強大的行銷模式及親切貼心的服務,引領了整個消費市場。到了八十年代,百貨公司朝向「大型化」、「生活化」發展,百貨公司提供了一個精準規劃的買場及專業管理,並藉由買場內的專櫃資源,以達相互集客的相乘效應。然而這樣的實體通路到了九十年代受到電子商務的崛起,加上有更多大型百貨或購物中心商場陸續加入,傳統中小型百貨面臨相當大的經營危機,經營型態的調整勢在必行。 本論文以「百貨公司創新經營模式研究」-以高雄某中小型店為例,探討創新的商業模式來應對未來零售市場的競爭。透過PEST分析政策造成的影響、SWOT分析公司面臨內外部因素的衝擊、五力分析瞭解現在於市場的競爭情況,找到營運上的痛點,提出解決方案。藉由與333位高雄市一般性消費者問卷調查、12位公司忠實主顧客訪談、20位實踐大學學生代表訪談,找出各不同身份及年齡層的顧客需求,利用未來市場趨勢的預測及研究,加以運用動態策略分析- C3E-鑽石模型來擬定策略轉型的現在與未來。 本案探討案高雄市的中小型百貨如何於競爭激烈市場開創新商機,顛覆既有百貨經營型態,以創新的商業模式來提升績效及來客數;改變與既有供應商的合作模式,以固定租金來穩定獲利來源,透過創新的經營模式的活化,達到物業價值的增值,期能在零售紅海之中創造出另一片藍海新天地。 |
Abstract |
Since the 1970s, Taiwan's economy has gradually taken off, and private consumption has also increased rapidly. Department stores have led the entire consumer market with rich products, spacious and comfortable hardware space, powerful marketing models, and friendly services. By the 1980s, department stores were moving toward "large-scale" and "living" developments. Department stores provided a precisely planned shopping mall and professional management, and used counter resources in the shopping mall to achieve mutual multiplier. effect. However, such a physical channel was subject to the rise of e-commerce in the 1990s. In addition, more large department stores or shopping malls have gradually joined. Traditional small and medium department stores are facing a considerable operational crisis, and adjustment of the business model is imperative. This thesis takes "Research on the Department Store's Innovative Business Mode The Case Study of a Small and Medium-sized Department Store in Kaohsiung as an example, to explore an innovative business model to deal with future competition in the /retail market.analyze the impact of the policy through PEST, analyze the impact of internal and external factors facing the company by SWOT, and understand the current competition in the market through the five forces analysis. Situation, find operational pain points, and propose solutions. Through interviews with 333 general consumer questionnaires in Kaohsiung City, interviews with loyal customers of 12 companies, and interviews with representatives of 20 practical university students, find out the needs of customers of different identities and age groups, and use future market trends to forecast and research. Then, the dynamic strategy analysis-C3E-diamond model is used to formulate the present and future of strategic transformation. This case explores how small and medium department stores in Kaohsiung City can create new business opportunities in a highly competitive market, subvert the existing department store business model, and use innovative business models to improve performance and visitor numbers; change the cooperation model with existing suppliers to Rents can stabilize the source of profits, and through the activation of innovative business models, the value of property can be increased, and a blue ocean new world can be created in the retail Red Sea. |
目次 Table of Contents |
論文審定書…………………………………………………………………………………....i 誌謝……………………………………………………………………………………….......ii 摘要…………………………………………………………………………………………..iii Abstract ………..……………………………………………………………………………iv 目錄……………………………………………………………………………………..........vi 圖次……..…………………………………………………...………………………………vii 表次………………………………………………………………………………………....viii 第一章 緒論…………………………………………………………………………….…..1 第一節 研究背景與動機…………………………………………………………..……..1 第二節 研究目的……………………………………………………………………..…..3 第三節 研究流程……………………………………………………………………..…..4 第四節 研究範圍與限制……………………………………………………………..…..5 第二章 產業現況分析…………………………………………………………………..….6 第一節 臺灣百貨現況及未來發展趨勢……………………………………………….....6 第二節 高雄地區百貨商場現況………………………………………………………...14 第三節 高雄地區百貨商場困境………………………………………………………...18 第四節 高雄地區百貨商場未來發展…………………………………………………...20 第三章 策略分析工具………………………………………………………………….…24 第一節 PEST探討………………………………………………….……………………24 第二節 SWOT探討………………………………………………….…………………..26 第三節 五力分析探討…………………………………………………………………..27 第四節 動態策略分析-C3E鑽石模型……………………………….………………….30 第四章 研究設計……………………………………………………………………….…33 第一節 研究結構………………………………………………………………………..33 第二節 研究模式……………………………………………………………………..…34 第三節 研究方法………………………………………………………………………..35 第五章 實證分析…………………………………………………….……………………36 第一節 個案公司現況與經營困境……………………………………………………..36 第二節 百貨公司創新商業模式之研究………………………………………………..42 第三節 百貨公司獲利能力優化之研究………………………………………………..57 第四節 百貨公司實現物業價值增值之探討…………………………………………..61 第六章 結論與建議……………………………………………………………………….63 第一節 結論……………………………………………………………….……………63 第二節 建議……………………………………………………………….……………65 第三節 管理意涵………………………………………………………….……………67 參考文獻 ..………………………………………………………………………………….68 一、 中文……………………………………………………………………………….68 二、 網站……………………………………………………………………………….68 附錄 訪談(調查)問卷 ………………………….…………………………………………..69 |
參考文獻 References |
一、中文 1. 外貿協會,2016,日本零售通路發展趨勢與拓銷商機,台北,外貿協會出版 2. 行政院主計總處編印中華民國行業標準分類 二、網路 1. Deloitte,2019,「2019零售力量與趨勢展望」,https://www2.deloitte.com/tw/tc/pages/consumer-business/articles/2019-retail-trend.html accessed on February 06, 2020. 2. 李貞穎,2015,「日本零售通路 商機無限」,經貿透視雙週刊432期,https://www.trademag.org.tw/ accessed on December 19, 2019. 3. 國家統計局,2019,「中國社會消費品零售總額」http://www.stats.gov.cn/ accessed on December 18, 2019. 4. MBA智庫百科,2019,「PEST分析模型」,https://wiki.mbalib.com/zh-tw/ accessed on December 18, 2019. 5. 哈佛商業評論 6. 陳明哲,2013,「影響力」 7. 吳哲勳,2018,「外部環境、公司策略、組織績效之影響 -以達芙妮為例」,https://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi?o=d accessed on December 18, 2019. 8. 詹國松,2015,「大賣場在中國市場的促銷策略分析」,https://hdl.handle.net/11296/aq9y8z accessed on December 18, 2019. 9. MindTools,2019,「Porter’s Diamond」,https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newSTR_92.htm accessed on December 18, 2019. 10. 行政院主計總處,2019,「家庭收支調查」,https://www.dgbas.gov.tw/np.asp?ctNode=2828 accessed on February 06, 2020. |
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