Responsive image
博碩士論文 etd-0431119-140624 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0431119-140624
論文名稱
Title
信用風險與公司債利差之探討:以台灣企業為例
Credit Risk and Corporate Bond Spreads:Evidence from Taiwan
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
34
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2019-05-17
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2019-05-31
關鍵字
Keywords
信用風險、公司債利差、信用評等、成長型產業、公司規模、會計事務所查核
Credit risk, Corporate bond spread, Credit rating, Industry growth, Firms’ size, Accountancy firms
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5655 次,被下載 19
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5655 times, has been downloaded 19 times.
中文摘要
本研究主要探討公司信用風險對公司債利差的影響,並以1991年至2017年間發行公司債之公司為研究樣本,結果發現,當公司信用風險愈高時,將增加公司與債權人之間的資訊不對稱,進而使公司所發行的債券利差愈大。另外,低成長型產業、公司規模較小或由四大會計事務所查核的企業,其信用風險對公司債利差的影響較大。最後,本文以信用評等為信用風險的替代變數作為穩健性測試,且發現其結果支持主分析的實證結果。
Abstract
We focus on the impact of how the credit risk affects the corporate bond spreads by using listed companies that issue corporate bonds from 1991 to 2017 in Taiwan market as our research sample. Our results show that when the firms’ credit risks are high, firms can increase the information asymmetry between firms and creditor and have an enhance effect on corporate bond spreads. Furthermore, the effects credit risk on corporate bond spreads are stronger in the firms with lower industry growth, smaller firms’ size, and reviewed by big four accountancy firms. Finally, we use the credit rating as a proxy variable of credit risk and the evidence supporting our main results.
目次 Table of Contents
論文審定書 i
誌謝 ii
中文摘要 iii
英文摘要 iv
表次 vi
第一章 前言 1
第二章 文獻探討與假說推論 3
第三章 研究方法 6
3.1 樣本選取與資料來源 6
3.2 變數定義 7
3.2.1公司債利差衡量 7
3.2.2公司信用風險衡量 8
3.2.3控制變數 8
3.3實證模型 9
第四節 實證結果與分析 9
4.1敘述性統計與相關係數矩陣 9
4.2公司信用風險與公司債利差的關係 10
4.3成長型產業與否對信用風險與公司債利差的影響 11
4.4公司規模對公司信用風險與公司債利差的影響 11
4.5會計品質對公司信用風險與公司債利差的影響 12
第五章 穩健性測試 13
第六章 結論 13
參考文獻 15
附錄 18
參考文獻 References
簡俱揚, & 陳玉梅. (2009). 產業審計專家與獨立董監事對新發行公司債資金成本的影響. 當代會計, 10(1), 99-130.
Agarwal, V., & Taffler, R. (2008). Comparing the performance of market-based and accounting-based bankruptcy prediction models. Journal of Banking & Finance, 32(8), 1541-1551.
Altman, E. I. (1968). Financial ratios, discriminant analysis and the prediction of corporate bankruptcy. the journal of finance, 23(4), 589-609.
Aretz, K., & Pope, P. F. (2013). Common factors in default risk across countries and industries. European Financial Management, 19(1), 108-152.
Balvers, R. J., McDonald, B., & Miller, R. E. (1988). Underpricing of new issues and the choice of auditor as a signal of investment banker reputation. Accounting Review, 605-622.
Beaver, W. H., McNichols, M. F., & Rhie, J.-W. (2005). Have financial statements become less informative? Evidence from the ability of financial ratios to predict bankruptcy. Review of Accounting studies, 10(1), 93-122.
Biddle, G. C., Ma, M. L., & Song, F. M. (2016). Accounting conservatism and bankruptcy risk.
Bonsall IV, S. B., Holzman, E. R., & Miller, B. P. (2016). Managerial ability and credit risk assessment. Management Science, 63(5), 1425-1449.
Campbell, J. Y., Hilscher, J., & Szilagyi, J. (2008). In search of distress risk. the journal of finance, 63(6), 2899-2939.
Datar, S. M., Feltham, G. A., & Hughes, J. S. (1991). The role of audits and audit quality in valuing new issues. Journal of accounting and Economics, 14(1), 3-49.
Dutzi, A., & Rausch, B. (2016). Earnings management before bankruptcy: A review of the literature. Journal of Accounting and Auditing: Research & Practice, 2016, 1-21.
Elton, E. J., Gruber, M. J., Agrawal, D., & Mann, C. (2001). Explaining the rate spread on corporate bonds. the journal of finance, 56(1), 247-277.
Giroux, G. (2006). Earnings magic and the unbalance sheet: The search for financial reality: John Wiley & Sons.
Healy, P. M., & Wahlen, J. M. (1999). A review of the earnings management literature and its implications for standard setting. Accounting horizons, 13(4), 365-383.
Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of financial economics, 3(4), 305-360.
Koopman, S. J., Lucas, A., & Schwaab, B. (2012). Dynamic factor models with macro, frailty, and industry effects for US default counts: the credit crisis of 2008. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 30(4), 521-532.
Leland, H. E., & Toft, K. B. (1996). Optimal capital structure, endogenous bankruptcy, and the term structure of credit spreads. the journal of finance, 51(3), 987-1019.
Mansi, S., Maxwell, W. F., & Zhang, A. J. (2010). Bankruptcy prediction models and the cost of debt. Working Paper, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
Merton, R. C. (1974). On the pricing of corporate debt: The risk structure of interest rates. the journal of finance, 29(2), 449-470.
Miller, P. B. (2002). Quality financial reporting. Journal of Accountancy, 193(4), 70.
Ohlson, J. A. (1980). Financial ratios and the probabilistic prediction of bankruptcy. Journal of accounting research, 109-131.
Pesaran, M. H., Schuermann, T., Treutler, B.-J., & Weiner, S. M. (2006). Macroeconomic dynamics and credit risk: a global perspective. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1211-1261.
Ronen, J., & Yaar, V. (2008). Earnings Management. Emerging Insight in Theory, Practice, and Research, New York:Springer.
Schipper, K. (1989). Earnings management. Accounting horizons, 3(4), 91.
Schwaab, B., Koopman, S. J., & Lucas, A. (2017). Global credit risk: World, country and industry factors. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 32(2), 296-317.
Stanwick, P. A., & Stanwick, S. D. (1998). The relationship between corporate social performance, and organizational size, financial performance, and environmental performance: An empirical examination. Journal of business ethics, 17(2), 195-204.
Teoh, S. H., & Wong, T. (1993). Perceived auditor quality and the earnings response coefficient. Accounting Review, 346-366.
電子全文 Fulltext
本電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的,進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定,切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送,以免觸法。
論文使用權限 Thesis access permission:自定論文開放時間 user define
開放時間 Available:
校內 Campus: 已公開 available
校外 Off-campus: 已公開 available


紙本論文 Printed copies
紙本論文的公開資訊在102學年度以後相對較為完整。如果需要查詢101學年度以前的紙本論文公開資訊,請聯繫圖資處紙本論文服務櫃台。如有不便之處敬請見諒。
開放時間 available 已公開 available

QR Code