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博碩士論文 etd-0213107-112505 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0213107-112505
論文名稱
Title
應用向量式有限元於剛架式海域結構物之動力分析
Dynamic Analysis of Offshore Template Platform by the Vector Form Intrinsic Finite Element Method
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
97
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2007-01-29
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2007-02-13
關鍵字
Keywords
海洋結構物、黏彈性阻尼材料、減振、二維剛架元、向量式有限元、動力分析
plane frame element, vibration mitigation, viscoelastic dampers, dynamic analyses, vector form intrinsic finite element, offshore structures
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 5732 次,被下載 1556
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5732 times, has been downloaded 1556 times.
中文摘要
本文主要是以向量式有限元素法二維剛架元理論,來分析剛架式海域結構物在波浪作用下之動力行為,並設計一套海洋結構物計算程序,來進行結構物在時間域的動力分析。本文中並探討黏彈性阻尼材料應用於海洋結構物中的情況,考慮阻尼材料的安置方式,進行動力分析,以瞭解加入阻尼材料後,不同尺寸及構件斷面的結構物的振動情形及減振效果。
Abstract
A vector form intrinsic finite element method ( plane frame element ) is developed and applied to study the dynamic responses of offshore template platform under wave force. The horziontal, vertical and rotational motions at each node in the finite element model also were analyzed by the developed solution procedure of offshore structures. Besides, this paper also discussed the application of viscoelastic dampers on the offshore structures. A design for the dampers incorporated in the template structure were presented, and dynamic analyses were carried out to observe the effect of the vibration mitigation on the structures .
目次 Table of Contents
目錄 i
圖目錄 iii
表目錄 vii
中文摘要 viii
英文摘要 ix
誌謝 x
第一章 概論 1
1.1 前言 1
1.2 文獻回顧 2
1.3 研究方法及內容 4
第二章 向量有限元基本理論 7
2.1 基本假設及離散 7
2.2 共轉座標 8
2.3 剛架元節點內力、外力與質量 13
2.3.1 剛架元節點內力 13
2.3.2 剛架元節點外力 18
2.3.3 剛架元節點質量 18
2.4 運動方程式 20
2.5 顯式時間積分 21
2.6 計算步驟 23
第三章 海洋結構物之動力分析 28
3.1 有限元模型 28
3.2 外力項計算 28
3.3 波浪理論之引用 30
3.4 整體系統之動力分析 31
3.5 黏彈性阻尼材料的應用 33
第四章 數值計算與結果討論 43
4.1 向量有限元基本驗證 43
4.1.1 動力測試 43
4.1.2 靜力測試 44
4.2 靜力分析 45
4.3 動力分析 46
4.4.1 瞬時固定載重分析 47
4.4.2 波浪外力分析 47
4.4 加入阻尼材料之研究 48
第五章 結論與建議 81
5.1 結論 81
5.2 建議 82
參考文獻
參考文獻 References
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